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Mahabharata
The Mahabharata as a structure you can walk — all eighteen parvas of the constituted Critical Edition, what each one covers, and the dharma question it leaves open. Acharya is on hand to take any of it further.
What you can do
- Walk all eighteen parvas, in order, from Adi to Svargarohana.
- See which edition every count comes from — 18 in the North, 24 in the South.
- Read the episodes each parva carries, with their context.
- Ask Acharya about any parva, episode or theme in your own words.
The Mahabharata has no single text. The constituted Critical Edition prepared at the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute follows the Northern recension and runs to eighteen parvas; the Southern recension divides the same story into twenty-four. Most pages online give you a number without telling you which one they counted. Here the edition travels with the count, and anything carried only by later retelling is marked as such on the entry itself.
How it works
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1. Start with a parva
Open any of the eighteen books to see what it covers and which episodes it carries.
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2. Check the edition
Every count states the recension it was counted under, so you can cite it.
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3. Ask for meaning
Bring the dharma question a parva raises to Acharya for a grounded answer.
Every count says which Mahabharata it counted
The epic survives in more than one shape: the constituted Critical Edition follows the Northern recension and runs to eighteen parvas, while the Southern recension divides the same story into twenty-four. Pages here state the edition beside the number, so a figure you read is a figure you can cite — the same reason a birth chart on this site names its ayanamsa.
Structure first, then the argument
Each parva carries its own turn of the story — the dice game, the embassy that fails, the war and its aftermath — and each leaves a dharma question open rather than settled. Read the shape of a book, then ask Acharya to argue the question it raises.
Browse everything here
Parvas
- Adi Parva (The Book of the Beginning)
- Anushasana Parva (The Book of the Instructions)
- Ashramavasika Parva (The Book of the Hermitage)
- Ashvamedhika Parva (The Book of the Horse Sacrifice)
- Bhishma Parva (The Book of Bhishma)
- Drona Parva (The Book of Drona)
- Karna Parva (The Book of Karna)
- Mahaprasthanika Parva (The Book of the Great Journey)
- Mausala Parva (The Book of the Clubs)
- Sabha Parva (The Book of the Assembly Hall)
- Sauptika Parva (The Book of the Sleeping Warriors)
- Shalya Parva (The Book of Shalya)
- Shanti Parva (The Book of Peace)
- Stri Parva (The Book of the Women)
- Svargarohana Parva (The Book of the Ascent to Heaven)
- Udyoga Parva (The Book of the Effort)
- Vana Parva (The Book of the Forest)
- Virata Parva (The Book of Virata)
Episodes
- Abhimanyu inside the wheel
- Draupadi in the assembly
- Draupadi's svayamvara
- Krishna's counsel to Arjuna
- The birth of the Kuru princes
- The game of dice
- The house of lac
- The night attack on the sleeping camp
- The Rajasuya sacrifice
- The yaksha's questions
- Vidura's counsel on a sleepless night
Characters
- Abhimanyu
- Arjuna
- Ashvatthama
- Bhima
- Bhishma
- Dhritarashtra
- Draupadi
- Duryodhana
- Karna
- Krishna
- Kunti
- Shakuni
- Vidura
- Yudhishthira
Themes
Common questions
How many parvas are in the Mahabharata?
Eighteen, in the constituted Critical Edition prepared at the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, which follows the Northern recension. The Southern recension divides the same material into twenty-four parvans. Both numbers are correct for the text they describe, which is why a count is only meaningful beside the edition it was counted under.
Is the Bhagavad Gita part of the Mahabharata?
Yes. The Gita sits inside the Bhishma Parva, the sixth book, spoken on the field before the war begins.
Which guide covers the Mahabharata?
The Mahabharata sits with Acharya, the scripture and philosophy guide, alongside the Bhagavad Gita, the Ramayana, the Upanishads, and Concepts & Contrasts.
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